TANK LININGS
Although
many have learned the hard way, a growing number of transporters
are recognizing that successful maintenance of lined trailers
actually begins during the manufacturing process -- not after
the equipment has been put into use. In fact, an incorrect choice
of liner before installation even begins can make it virtually
impossible for any maintenance program to work effectively.
Many transporters still believe one liner fits all products, and that's a big mistake.
One
liner does not fit all; There are different
types of liners that can be used depending on the type of product
that will be transported. Depending on the product, you might
use an epoxy liner that may be a phenolic or novolac epoxy. A
lot of what we do is to educate customers about the type of liner
they need. The truth is, a lot of people do not do enough research.
They don't know, for instance, that rubber often is the best liner
for concentrated sulfuric acid.
Many transporters also do not understand how liners can be damaged.
External welding can cause damage to trailer liners
and so can improper cleaning. Dropping heavy tools, including
wrenches, on the liners also can damage them
Key
to the long-term success of a lined trailer, and one of the biggest
challenges for those who install them, is the surface preparation. Any trailer that has had previous exposure must
be completely free of all residue and hydrocarbons before a liner
can be installed. Part of the process is abrasive blasting. The correct surface cleanliness and profile depth is critical to the success of the lining.
Once the surface has been prepared, the liner coating can
be applied. Upon completion of the installed lining Tank Services
has the ability to force cure the lining, if required. The goal is to raise
the temperature of the metal 60 degrees per hour until the desired
cure temperature is achieved and held for the specified time duration.
There are a lot of misconceptions relating to the coating
process. Thicker is not better, although that's what a lot of users
were told for many years. In fact, if there's too much coating,
you're going to have a lot of cracking caused by normal heat and
stress. It's important you give close consideration to the product
you are hauling and the manufacturer's specifications on the coating.'
Unfortunately, many transporters haul a different product every
day -- often in the same trailers. Even with regular cleaning, no
liner can accommodate a wide assortment of products. Fortunately, transporters are becoming
much more knowledgeable in terms of both installation and use of
liners.
Coating Solutions Article